Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6
Day 1
Question 1
1.42 g of an oxide of phosphorus contains 0.62 g of phosphorus. Calculate its empirical formula.
Day 2
Question 1
Calculate the mass of calcium chloride and volume of CO2 produced when 20 g of calcium carbonate reacts with excess hydrochloric acid.
*Reaction: CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂*
Day 3
Question 1
In an experiment, 5.0 g of calcium carbonate was heated. 2.8 g of calcium oxide was obtained.
Reaction: CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
a) Calculate the theoretical yield of calcium oxide.
b) Calculate the percentage yield.
Day 4
Question 1
A student neutralises 25 cm³ of 2.0 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid.
Reaction: NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
a) How many moles of NaOH were used?
b) What mass of sodium chloride is produced?
Day 5
Question 1
1.52 g of a dry metal carbonate was heated. It decomposed to give 0.88 g of metal oxide and carbon dioxide gas.
a) Write a general equation for the reaction: MCO₃ → MO + CO₂
b) Calculate the mass of CO₂ produced.
c) Calculate the number of moles of CO₂.
d) Calculate the Mᵣ of the original metal carbonate and identify the metal M.
Day 6
Question 1
A 2.00 g sample of limestone (impure CaCO₃) is reacted with excess acid. 0.50 dm³ of CO₂ is produced.
a) Calculate the number of moles of CO₂ produced.
b) How many moles of pure CaCO₃ must have been present?
c) Calculate the mass of pure CaCO₃ that was present.
d) Calculate the percentage purity of the limestone sample.